Script kiddie

A script kiddie (Skiddie or SKID) in the field of computer programming and cybersecurity is a non-expert who uses pre-existing scripts or code to attack computer systems and break into secured networks. Script kiddies usually rely on publicly available materials, such as tutorials, websites, and scripts, rather than understanding the underlying technology of programming languages or security protocols. Script kiddies are considered to be a menace to computer security because even though their attacks are usually unsophisticated, they can still cause significant damage to computing infrastructure.

The term was first used around 1993 in hacker culture to describe a person lacking the knowledge, skill, or intelligence to write their own code, instead using code written by others. Script kiddies are commonly found using automated programs like “mail bombers” to send large amounts of emails to a server or network, or running denial-of-service (DoS) attacks to overwhelm a network. They often lack the knowledge or technical skills to understand the consequences of their actions or to launch a successful attack.

The majority of activities committed by script kiddies, such as defacement of websites, are relatively unsophisticated and can generally be traced back to the original author of the script. However, more organized and advanced groups of script kiddies (such as the Lizard Squad) have been responsible for much more damaging and sophisticated attacks against websites, networks, and servers.

The best way to defend against script kiddies is through the use of security products and services, such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and malware scanners. In addition, organizations should stay abreast of the latest security developments in order to patch security flaws and vulnerabilities in their systems as soon as possible.